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CTI Bibliography of Technical Papers - Mechanical Draft Towers

Revised March 2003

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Mechanical Draft Towers
Order Number Title Author Date
Partial Collapse and Rebuild of the Conesville Unit 4 Mechanical Draft Cooling Tower Frank L. Michell & Walt Demjanenko, American Electric Power Service Corp. 1995
Abstract: ON January 31, 1993, the north side of the No. 4A mechanical draft-cooling tower serving Columbus Southern Power's Conesville Unit 4 collapsed; forcing the 800 MW coal fired generating unit out of service. The cause of catastrophic structural failure, tower reconstruction program and considerations for preventing similar failures in the future will be reviewed.
Feasibility of Seawater Cooling Towers for Large-Scale Petrochemical Development Dr. Shahriar Eftekharzadeh and Dr. Muin M. Baasiri, Bechtel Corporation and Paul A. Lindahl, Jr., Marley Cooling Technologies 2003
Abstract: The major feasibility issues concerning the applicability of Mechanical Draft Seawater Cooling Towers for large-scale petrochemical development in the hot-humid Arabian Peninsula (Gulf) region were investigated. Issues addressed were tower thermal performance, permissible hot and cold-water temperatures, scaling and bio-fouling, drift and impact on corrosion, environmental impacts, O&M concerns, and life-cycle costs. It was found that seawater cooling towers can satisfy the cooling needs of large-scale petrochemical development in the hot humid Gulf region, without significant problems. Cost of cooling was found to be less than the conventional once-through system normally used. Based on the findings of this study, plans are underway to double the size of one of the largest petrochemical complexes in the world, located in the region. The findings of this study constitute a major step forward for the cooling technologies industry.